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S&P 500 in 1951

The S&P 500 rose 16.3% in 1951, from 20.43 at the end of 1950 to 23.77. Its highest close was 23.85 on Oct 15, and its lowest 20.69 on Jan 3. The biggest one-day fall was −2.4% on Oct 22 and the biggest rise +1.9% on Jul 5. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 9.8%.

Change in 1951
+16.3%
20.43 → 23.77
High
23.85
Oct 15
Low
20.69
Jan 3
After inflation
+9.8%
US CPI
Up days
130 of 249
longest run 7 up, 6 down
Below record
-25.4%
at the end of 1951

S&P 500, daily closes 1951

Numbers mark the events below
212224JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1Jan 26: US imposes a General Ceiling Price Regulation and freezes wages.2Mar 4: Treasury and Federal Reserve announce the Accord, ending the Fed's bond-price support.3Jul 5: Biggest one-day rise of the year: +1.9%.4Oct 22: Biggest one-day fall of the year: −2.4%.

Key Events in 1951

What happened, and how the S&P 500 moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.

  1. 1
    Friday, January 26
    US imposes a General Ceiling Price Regulation and freezes wages. Source
    S&P 500: +1.1% that day · +3.5% a month later
  2. 2
    Sunday, March 4
    Treasury and Federal Reserve announce the Accord, ending the Fed's bond-price support. Source
    S&P 500: −0.6% next trading day (Mar 5) · −3.1% a month later
  3. 3
    Thursday, July 5 From the data
    Biggest one-day rise of the year: +1.9%.
  4. 4
    Monday, October 22 From the data
    Biggest one-day fall of the year: −2.4%.

Biggest days of 1951

Best daysWorst days
Jul 5+1.9%Oct 22−2.4%
Jan 29+1.9%May 15−1.9%
Jan 2+1.7%May 18−1.8%
Mar 16+1.6%Oct 19−1.5%
Jan 11+1.6%Nov 7−1.4%

Volatility: 10.8% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).

Month by month

MonthCloseChangeHighLow
Jan21.66+6.0%21.7420.69
Feb21.80+0.6%22.2021.76
Mar21.48−1.5%21.9521.25
Apr22.43+4.4%22.4321.26
May21.52−4.1%22.8121.03
Jun20.96−2.6%22.0520.96
Jul22.40+6.9%22.6321.10
Aug23.28+3.9%23.2822.51
Sep23.26−0.1%23.7123.26
Oct22.94−1.4%23.8522.66
Nov22.88−0.3%23.1022.40
Dec23.77+3.9%23.7723.01

Other Markets in 1951

Change over the calendar year.

MarketChangeYear-end
S&P 500+16.3%23.77
Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1951+14.4%269.23

S&P 500 in 1951: FAQ

How much did the S&P 500 rise in 1951?

The S&P 500 rose 16.3% in 1951, from 20.43 at the end of 1950 to 23.77. Its highest close was 23.85 on Oct 15, and its lowest 20.69 on Jan 3. The biggest one-day fall was −2.4% on Oct 22 and the biggest rise +1.9% on Jul 5. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 9.8%.

What were the highest and lowest closes of the S&P 500 in 1951?

Highest: 23.85 on October 15, 1951. Lowest: 20.69 on January 3, 1951. It closed higher on 130 of 249 trading days.

What happened to the S&P 500 on January 26, 1951?

US imposes a General Ceiling Price Regulation and freezes wages. The S&P 500 rose 1.1% that day, and was +3.5% a month later.

Data: Daily closes since 1950 (price index, excluding dividends). Price index: dividends are not included. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.

Cite this page

For essays, articles and research. Prices on this page update daily, so the citations include today's date as the date you accessed it.

APA 7
Corgano. (2026, October 31). S&P 500 in 1951. Corgano Gold Price. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1951
MLA 9
“S&P 500 in 1951.” Corgano Gold Price, goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1951. Accessed 31 Oct. 2026.
Chicago
Corgano. “S&P 500 in 1951.” Corgano Gold Price. Accessed October 31, 2026. https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1951.
BibTeX
@misc{corgano2026sp500in1951, author = {{Corgano}}, title = {S&P 500 in 1951}, howpublished = {\url{https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1951}}, year = {2026}, note = {Corgano Gold Price, accessed 2026-10-31}}
Link
S&P 500 in 1951 — Corgano Gold Price: https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1951