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S&P 500 in 1972

The S&P 500 rose 15.6% in 1972, from 102.09 at the end of 1971 to 118.05. Its highest close was 119.12 on Dec 11 — a record that stood until January 3, 1973, and its lowest 101.67 on Jan 3. The biggest one-day fall was −1.3% on May 9 and the biggest rise +1.4% on Sep 27. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 11.8%.

Change in 1972
+15.6%
102.09 → 118.05
High
119.12
Dec 11
Low
101.67
Jan 3
After inflation
+11.8%
US CPI
Up days
138 of 251
longest run 12 up, 6 down
Record highs
32
closing records

S&P 500, daily closes 1972

Numbers mark the events below
103110117previous recordJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1Mar 6: S&P 500 sets the first of 32 record closing highs this year, at 108.77. Back above its pre-bear-market peak of 108.37 (November 29, 1968).2May 9: Biggest one-day fall of the year: −1.3%.3Sep 27: Biggest one-day rise of the year: +1.4%.4Nov 7: Richard Nixon is re-elected US president.5Dec 11: Last record close of the year: 119.12.

Key Events in 1972

What happened, and how the S&P 500 moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.

  1. 1
    Monday, March 6 From the data
    S&P 500 sets the first of 32 record closing highs this year, at 108.77. Back above its pre-bear-market peak of 108.37 (November 29, 1968).
  2. 2
    Tuesday, May 9 From the data
    Biggest one-day fall of the year: −1.3%.
  3. 3
    Wednesday, September 27 From the data
    Biggest one-day rise of the year: +1.4%.
  4. 4
    Tuesday, November 7
    Richard Nixon is re-elected US president. Source
    S&P 500: −0.6% next trading day (Nov 8) · +4.1% a month later
  5. 5
    Monday, December 11 From the data
    Last record close of the year: 119.12.

Biggest days of 1972

Best daysWorst days
Sep 27+1.4%May 9−1.3%
Jul 24+1.2%Dec 18−1.2%
Oct 20+1.1%Aug 24−1.1%
Oct 23+1.0%Oct 5−1.1%
May 18+1.0%Oct 16−1.1%

Volatility: 8.0% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).

Month by month

MonthCloseChangeHighLow
Jan103.94+1.8%104.16101.67
Feb106.57+2.5%106.57104.01
Mar107.20+0.6%108.96106.49
Apr107.67+0.4%110.18106.89
May109.53+1.7%110.66104.74
Jun107.14−2.2%109.73106.82
Jul107.39+0.2%109.04105.81
Aug111.09+3.4%112.55108.40
Sep110.55−0.5%111.51108.05
Oct111.58+0.9%111.58106.77
Nov116.67+4.6%117.27112.67
Dec118.05+1.2%119.12115.11

Other Markets in 1972

Change over the calendar year.

MarketChangeYear-end
S&P 500+15.6%118.05
Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1972+14.6%1,020.02
Nasdaq Composite in 1972+17.2%133.73
Gold in 1972+48.8%$64.90
Silver in 1972+48.1%$2.03
US 10-year Treasury yield in 1972+0.52 pp6.41%

S&P 500 in 1972: FAQ

How much did the S&P 500 rise in 1972?

The S&P 500 rose 15.6% in 1972, from 102.09 at the end of 1971 to 118.05. Its highest close was 119.12 on Dec 11 — a record that stood until January 3, 1973, and its lowest 101.67 on Jan 3. The biggest one-day fall was −1.3% on May 9 and the biggest rise +1.4% on Sep 27. Adjusted for inflation, it gained 11.8%.

What were the highest and lowest closes of the S&P 500 in 1972?

Highest: 119.12 on December 11, 1972. Lowest: 101.67 on January 3, 1972. It closed higher on 138 of 251 trading days.

What happened to the S&P 500 on November 7, 1972?

Richard Nixon is re-elected US president. The S&P 500 fell 0.6% on the next trading day (November 8, 1972), and was +4.1% a month later.

Did the S&P 500 reach a record high in 1972?

Yes — 32 record closing highs, the last at 119.12 on December 11, 1972.

Data: Daily closes since 1950 (price index, excluding dividends). Price index: dividends are not included. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.

Cite this page

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APA 7
Corgano. (2026, October 31). S&P 500 in 1972. Corgano Gold Price. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1972
MLA 9
“S&P 500 in 1972.” Corgano Gold Price, goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1972. Accessed 31 Oct. 2026.
Chicago
Corgano. “S&P 500 in 1972.” Corgano Gold Price. Accessed October 31, 2026. https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1972.
BibTeX
@misc{corgano2026sp500in1972, author = {{Corgano}}, title = {S&P 500 in 1972}, howpublished = {\url{https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1972}}, year = {2026}, note = {Corgano Gold Price, accessed 2026-10-31}}
Link
S&P 500 in 1972 — Corgano Gold Price: https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1972