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S&P 500 in 1978

The S&P 500 rose 1.1% in 1978, from 95.10 at the end of 1977 to 96.11. Its highest close was 106.99 on Sep 12, and its lowest 86.90 on Mar 6. The biggest one-day fall was −2.0% on Oct 31 and the biggest rise +4.0% on Nov 1. Adjusted for inflation, it lost 7.3%.

Change in 1978
+1.1%
95.10 → 96.11
High
106.99
Sep 12
Low
86.90
Mar 6
After inflation
−7.3%
US CPI
Up days
130 of 252
longest run 8 up, 9 down
Below record
-20.1%
at the end of 1978

S&P 500, daily closes 1978

Numbers mark the events below
8997105JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1Oct 31: Biggest one-day fall of the year: −2.0%.2Nov 1: Biggest one-day rise of the year: +4.0%.

Key Events in 1978

What happened, and how the S&P 500 moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.

  1. 1
    Tuesday, October 31 From the data
    Biggest one-day fall of the year: −2.0%.
  2. 2
    Wednesday, November 1 From the data
    Biggest one-day rise of the year: +4.0%.

Biggest days of 1978

Best daysWorst days
Nov 1+4.0%Oct 31−2.0%
Aug 2+2.2%Dec 18−2.0%
Apr 14+2.1%Oct 16−2.0%
Jun 5+1.8%Nov 13−1.7%
Dec 22+1.7%Oct 27−1.5%

Volatility: 12.6% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).

Month by month

MonthCloseChangeHighLow
Jan89.25−6.2%93.8288.58
Feb87.04−2.5%90.8387.04
Mar89.21+2.5%90.8286.90
Apr96.83+8.5%96.8388.46
May97.24+0.4%99.6095.90
Jun95.53−1.8%100.3294.60
Jul100.68+5.4%100.6894.27
Aug103.29+2.6%105.08100.66
Sep102.54−0.7%106.99101.66
Oct93.15−9.2%105.3993.15
Nov94.70+1.7%96.8592.49
Dec96.11+1.5%97.5293.44

Other Markets in 1978

Change over the calendar year.

MarketChangeYear-end
S&P 500+1.1%96.11
Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1978−3.1%805.01
Nasdaq Composite in 1978+12.3%117.98
Gold in 1978+37.0%$226.00
Silver in 1978+26.6%$6.02
US 10-year Treasury yield in 1978+1.37 pp9.15%

S&P 500 in 1978: FAQ

How much did the S&P 500 rise in 1978?

The S&P 500 rose 1.1% in 1978, from 95.10 at the end of 1977 to 96.11. Its highest close was 106.99 on Sep 12, and its lowest 86.90 on Mar 6. The biggest one-day fall was −2.0% on Oct 31 and the biggest rise +4.0% on Nov 1. Adjusted for inflation, it lost 7.3%.

What were the highest and lowest closes of the S&P 500 in 1978?

Highest: 106.99 on September 12, 1978. Lowest: 86.90 on March 6, 1978. It closed higher on 130 of 252 trading days.

Data: Daily closes since 1950 (price index, excluding dividends). Price index: dividends are not included. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.

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APA 7
Corgano. (2026, November 1). S&P 500 in 1978. Corgano Gold Price. Retrieved November 1, 2026, from https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1978
MLA 9
“S&P 500 in 1978.” Corgano Gold Price, goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1978. Accessed 1 Nov. 2026.
Chicago
Corgano. “S&P 500 in 1978.” Corgano Gold Price. Accessed November 1, 2026. https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1978.
BibTeX
@misc{corgano2026sp500in1978, author = {{Corgano}}, title = {S&P 500 in 1978}, howpublished = {\url{https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1978}}, year = {2026}, note = {Corgano Gold Price, accessed 2026-11-01}}
Link
S&P 500 in 1978 — Corgano Gold Price: https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1978