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S&P 500 in 1973

The S&P 500 fell 17.4% in 1973, from 118.05 at the end of 1972 to 97.55. Its highest close was 120.24 on Jan 11 — a record that stood until July 17, 1980, and its lowest 92.16 on Dec 5. The biggest one-day fall was −3.1% on Nov 19 and the biggest rise +3.1% on Dec 26. Adjusted for inflation, it lost 24.0%.

Change in 1973
−17.4%
118.05 → 97.55
High
120.24
Jan 11
Low
92.16
Dec 5
After inflation
−24.0%
US CPI
Up days
113 of 252
longest run 9 up, 7 down
Record highs
3
closing records

S&P 500, daily closes 1973

Numbers mark the events below
95106118previous recordJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1Jan 3: S&P 500 sets the first of 3 record closing highs this year, at 119.57.2Jan 11: Dow peaks, beginning the 1973-74 bear market.3Apr 26: The Chicago Board Options Exchange begins trading.4Oct 6: Egypt and Syria attack Israel, starting the Yom Kippur War.5Oct 17: Arab oil producers announce production cuts, beginning the 1973 oil embargo.6Nov 19: Biggest one-day fall of the year: −3.1%.7Nov 27: Enters a bear market: 20% below its peak of 120.24 (January 11, 1973).8Dec 26: Biggest one-day rise of the year: +3.1%.

Key Events in 1973

What happened, and how the S&P 500 moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.

  1. 1
    Wednesday, January 3 From the data
    S&P 500 sets the first of 3 record closing highs this year, at 119.57.
  2. 2
    Thursday, January 11
    Dow peaks, beginning the 1973-74 bear market. Source
    S&P 500: +0.7% that day · −4.0% a month later
  3. 3
    Thursday, April 26
    The Chicago Board Options Exchange begins trading. Source
    S&P 500: +0.5% that day · −1.1% a month later
  4. 4
    Saturday, October 6
    Egypt and Syria attack Israel, starting the Yom Kippur War. Source
    S&P 500: +0.3% next trading day (Oct 8) · −3.9% a month later
  5. 5
    Wednesday, October 17
    Arab oil producers announce production cuts, beginning the 1973 oil embargo. Source
    S&P 500: −0.2% that day · −7.0% a month later
  6. 6
    Monday, November 19 From the data
    Biggest one-day fall of the year: −3.1%.
  7. 7
    Tuesday, November 27 From the data
    Enters a bear market: 20% below its peak of 120.24 (January 11, 1973).
  8. 8
    Wednesday, December 26 From the data
    Biggest one-day rise of the year: +3.1%.

Biggest days of 1973

Best daysWorst days
Dec 26+3.1%Nov 19−3.1%
May 24+2.9%Nov 26−2.9%
Dec 6+2.5%Dec 12−2.6%
Dec 7+2.2%Dec 3−2.1%
Jul 11+2.2%May 14−2.1%

Volatility: 15.8% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).

Month by month

MonthCloseChangeHighLow
Jan116.03−1.7%120.24115.83
Feb111.68−3.7%116.78110.90
Mar111.52−0.1%114.98108.84
Apr106.97−4.1%112.68106.97
May104.95−1.9%111.25102.73
Jun104.26−0.7%108.29102.25
Jul108.22+3.8%109.85101.28
Aug104.25−3.7%106.83100.53
Sep108.43+4.0%109.08103.06
Oct108.29−0.1%111.44108.21
Nov95.96−11.4%107.6995.70
Dec97.55+1.7%97.9592.16

Other Markets in 1973

Change over the calendar year.

MarketChangeYear-end
S&P 500−17.4%97.55
Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1973−16.6%850.86
Nasdaq Composite in 1973−31.1%92.19
Gold in 1973+73.0%$112.25
Silver in 1973+60.3%$3.26
US 10-year Treasury yield in 1973+0.49 pp6.90%

S&P 500 in 1973: FAQ

How much did the S&P 500 fall in 1973?

The S&P 500 fell 17.4% in 1973, from 118.05 at the end of 1972 to 97.55. Its highest close was 120.24 on Jan 11 — a record that stood until July 17, 1980, and its lowest 92.16 on Dec 5. The biggest one-day fall was −3.1% on Nov 19 and the biggest rise +3.1% on Dec 26. Adjusted for inflation, it lost 24.0%.

What were the highest and lowest closes of the S&P 500 in 1973?

Highest: 120.24 on January 11, 1973. Lowest: 92.16 on December 5, 1973. It closed higher on 113 of 252 trading days.

What happened to the S&P 500 on January 11, 1973?

Dow peaks, beginning the 1973-74 bear market. The S&P 500 rose 0.7% that day, and was −4.0% a month later.

Did the S&P 500 reach a record high in 1973?

Yes — 3 record closing highs, the last at 120.24 on January 11, 1973.

Data: Daily closes since 1950 (price index, excluding dividends). Price index: dividends are not included. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.

Cite this page

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APA 7
Corgano. (2026, October 31). S&P 500 in 1973. Corgano Gold Price. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1973
MLA 9
“S&P 500 in 1973.” Corgano Gold Price, goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1973. Accessed 31 Oct. 2026.
Chicago
Corgano. “S&P 500 in 1973.” Corgano Gold Price. Accessed October 31, 2026. https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1973.
BibTeX
@misc{corgano2026sp500in1973, author = {{Corgano}}, title = {S&P 500 in 1973}, howpublished = {\url{https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1973}}, year = {2026}, note = {Corgano Gold Price, accessed 2026-10-31}}
Link
S&P 500 in 1973 — Corgano Gold Price: https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1973