S&P 500 in 1973
The S&P 500 fell 17.4% in 1973, from 118.05 at the end of 1972 to 97.55. Its highest close was 120.24 on Jan 11 — a record that stood until July 17, 1980, and its lowest 92.16 on Dec 5. The biggest one-day fall was −3.1% on Nov 19 and the biggest rise +3.1% on Dec 26. Adjusted for inflation, it lost 24.0%.
S&P 500, daily closes 1973
Numbers mark the events belowKey Events in 1973
What happened, and how the S&P 500 moved — on the day (or the next trading day) and about a month later.
- 1
Wednesday, January 3 From the dataS&P 500 sets the first of 3 record closing highs this year, at 119.57.
- 2
Thursday, January 11Dow peaks, beginning the 1973-74 bear market. SourceS&P 500: +0.7% that day · −4.0% a month later
- 3
Thursday, April 26The Chicago Board Options Exchange begins trading. SourceS&P 500: +0.5% that day · −1.1% a month later
- 4
Saturday, October 6Egypt and Syria attack Israel, starting the Yom Kippur War. SourceS&P 500: +0.3% next trading day (Oct 8) · −3.9% a month later
- 5
Wednesday, October 17Arab oil producers announce production cuts, beginning the 1973 oil embargo. SourceS&P 500: −0.2% that day · −7.0% a month later
- 6
Monday, November 19 From the dataBiggest one-day fall of the year: −3.1%.
- 7
Tuesday, November 27 From the dataEnters a bear market: 20% below its peak of 120.24 (January 11, 1973).
- 8
Wednesday, December 26 From the dataBiggest one-day rise of the year: +3.1%.
Biggest days of 1973
| Best days | Worst days | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 26 | +3.1% | Nov 19 | −3.1% |
| May 24 | +2.9% | Nov 26 | −2.9% |
| Dec 6 | +2.5% | Dec 12 | −2.6% |
| Dec 7 | +2.2% | Dec 3 | −2.1% |
| Jul 11 | +2.2% | May 14 | −2.1% |
Volatility: 15.8% (annualised standard deviation of daily changes).
Month by month
| Month | Close | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 116.03 | −1.7% |
| Feb | 111.68 | −3.7% |
| Mar | 111.52 | −0.1% |
| Apr | 106.97 | −4.1% |
| May | 104.95 | −1.9% |
| Jun | 104.26 | −0.7% |
| Jul | 108.22 | +3.8% |
| Aug | 104.25 | −3.7% |
| Sep | 108.43 | +4.0% |
| Oct | 108.29 | −0.1% |
| Nov | 95.96 | −11.4% |
| Dec | 97.55 | +1.7% |
Other Markets in 1973
Change over the calendar year.
| Market | Change | Year-end |
|---|---|---|
| S&P 500 | −17.4% | 97.55 |
| Dow Jones Industrial Average in 1973 | −16.6% | 850.86 |
| Nasdaq Composite in 1973 | −31.1% | 92.19 |
| Gold in 1973 | +73.0% | $112.25 |
| Silver in 1973 | +60.3% | $3.26 |
| US 10-year Treasury yield in 1973 | +0.49 pp | 6.90% |
S&P 500 in 1973: FAQ
How much did the S&P 500 fall in 1973?
The S&P 500 fell 17.4% in 1973, from 118.05 at the end of 1972 to 97.55. Its highest close was 120.24 on Jan 11 — a record that stood until July 17, 1980, and its lowest 92.16 on Dec 5. The biggest one-day fall was −3.1% on Nov 19 and the biggest rise +3.1% on Dec 26. Adjusted for inflation, it lost 24.0%.
What were the highest and lowest closes of the S&P 500 in 1973?
Highest: 120.24 on January 11, 1973. Lowest: 92.16 on December 5, 1973. It closed higher on 113 of 252 trading days.
What happened to the S&P 500 on January 11, 1973?
Dow peaks, beginning the 1973-74 bear market. The S&P 500 rose 0.7% that day, and was −4.0% a month later.
Did the S&P 500 reach a record high in 1973?
Yes — 3 record closing highs, the last at 120.24 on January 11, 1973.
Data: Daily closes since 1950 (price index, excluding dividends). Price index: dividends are not included. Inflation: US CPI-U. Events marked "From the data" are found automatically from the closing prices; the others are researched, with the source linked. Not investment advice.
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For essays, articles and research. Prices on this page update daily, so the citations include today's date as the date you accessed it.
@misc{corgano2026sp500in1973, author = {{Corgano}}, title = {S&P 500 in 1973}, howpublished = {\url{https://goldprice.corgano.com/market-history/sp-500/1973}}, year = {2026}, note = {Corgano Gold Price, accessed 2026-10-31}}